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Novel Multidimensional Models of Opinion Dynamics in Social Networks

机译:社会网络中舆论动态的新多维模型

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摘要

Unlike many complex networks studied in the literature, social networksrarely exhibit unanimous behavior, or consensus. This requires a development ofmathematical models that are sufficiently simple to be examined and capture, atthe same time, the complex behavior of real social groups, where opinions andactions related to them may form clusters of different size. One such model,proposed by Friedkin and Johnsen, extends the idea of conventional consensusalgorithm (also referred to as the iterative opinion pooling) to take intoaccount the actors' prejudices, caused by some exogenous factors and leading todisagreement in the final opinions. In this paper, we offer a novel multidimensional extension, describing theevolution of the agents' opinions on several topics. Unlike the existingmodels, these topics are interdependent, and hence the opinions being formed onthese topics are also mutually dependent. We rigorous examine stabilityproperties of the proposed model, in particular, convergence of the agents'opinions. Although our model assumes synchronous communication among theagents, we show that the same final opinions may be reached "on average" viaasynchronous gossip-based protocols.
机译:与文献中研究的许多复杂网络不同,社交网络很少表现出一致的行为或共识。这就要求建立一种数学模型,该模型必须足够简单,以易于检查和捕获,同时又能反映实际社会群体的复杂行为,其中与他们相关的观点和行动可能会形成不同规模的集群。弗里德金(Friedkin)和约翰森(Johnsen)提出的一种这样的模型扩展了常规共识算法(也称为迭代意见合并)的概念,以考虑到演员的偏见,这些偏见是由一些外在因素引起的,并导致最终意见上的分歧。在本文中,我们提供了一种新颖的多维扩展,描述了代理人对几个主题的看法的演变。与现有模型不同,这些主题是相互依存的,因此在这些主题上形成的意见也相互依存。我们严格地检验了所提出模型的稳定性,特别是代理商的观点的收敛性。尽管我们的模型假设代理之间是同步通信,但我们表明可以通过基于异步八卦的协议“平均”达到相同的最终意见。

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